Keene, Kassel Monford

Data Sources - Air Force Manual No. 200-25A, Department of the Air Force, Washington, October 16, 1961  page 1. Sanitized copy. National Archives KOREAN Conflict Casualty File (KCCF) 1950-1954. 


MIAs in incident; McLoughlin, Robert John; Porter, James Howard; Thompson, Raymond; Nichols, James Larence; Tiller, Horace N.; Jensen, Morton Henry; Peck, James Kenneth; Keene, Kassel Monford

                                     

03/92 -- Korea, and the men yet to be accounted for -- the "official list" --  is a list of U.S. servicemen known to have been held as prisoners of war by the red Chinese and North Koreans from the Korean War but not released or accounted for by the communists, as released on May 27, 1957 at a hearing of the House Subcommittee on the Far East and Pacific by the Department of Defense.

The lists, the printed minutes of the May 27, 1957 hearing and the "sense of congress" resolution were subsequently buried in the archives. The original list had 450 names compiled from American POWS who were repatriated by the Reds, as well as from photographs released by the Reds, Chinese radio propaganda broadcasts, and letters written home by captured men. The "revised" list was narrowed down in august of 1961 to 389 men, and all were arbitrarily declared dead by the military services, the USG still lists them as "unaccounted for".

Names and ranks only were released at the time, and printed in "The Spotlight" on August 27, 1979, along with the above information and background. Further information has been compiled by the P.O.W. Network from the Hawaii POW/MIA Korean Memorial records, National Archives documentation, and public United States Air Force documentation, and changes made to the original published information. (FEBRUARY 1992)

 

Kassel Keene is listed on the "HONOR ROLL OF FORGOTTEN AMERICANS."

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https://www.nytimes.com/1996/09/17/world/us-knew-in-1953-north-koreans-held-american-pow-s.html

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https://apnews.com/article/7e0020dbb37cbf7afeb7427f300e81f

Jan 27, 1997 — WASHINGTON (AP) _ Some U.S. fliers captured during the Korean War gave ... according to newly released documents held for decades in Russian secret files. ... North Korea and China resisted cooperating with their interrogators. ... to learn details of the Air Force's most advanced fighter, the F-86 Sabre, ...

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[ap0811c.97 08/11/97]
Air Force knew POWs held alive by Chinese or N. Koreans
The Associated Press

WASHINGTON (AP) - ..... The report provides new details about how many men were left behind - even after the exchange of prisoners - and who these Americans were. It also describes a dramatic failed attempt to rescue five members of a B-29 bomber crew shot down six months before the war ended in July 1953.

The report, labeled "secret," said the five "were known to be alive in
communist hands as of the close of the Korean conflict."

.... The strongest statement in the report pertains to the case of the five B-29
crew members: 1st Lt. Gilbert L. Ashley Jr., Airman 2nd Class Hidemaro
Ishida, 1st Lt. Arthur R. Olsen, 2nd Lt. John P. Shaddick and 1st Lt. Harold
P. Turner....

https://dpaa-mil.sites.crmforce.mil/dpaaProfile?id=a0Jt000000JaBY8EAN

03/12/2021

Service Member  MAJ KASSEL MONFORD KEENE

  • KOREAN WAR
  • UNITED STATES AIR FORCE
  • Unaccounted For

On November 18, 1952, a B-29 Superfortress (tail number 44-86392) with fourteen crew members departed Yokota Air Base, Japan, in a group of six medium bombers accompanied by fighter support aircraft. The briefed mission was a night bombing operation targeting the Sonchon supply depot in North Korea. After dropping its payload, the B-29 was illuminated by flares, cueing ground searchlights. The Superfortress was then lit up by multiple enemy searchlights, which highlighted it for nearby enemy MiG-15 fighters and during the ensuing attack that followed, both of the B-29's inboard engines were disabled and a fire broke out in the right wing. The aircraft commander immediately turned the aircraft south toward the Bay of Korea's island of Cho (Cho-do), which was under friendly control at the time. As the B-29 approached Cho-do, the flight engineer reported that the fire was quickly approaching the aircraft's fuel tanks. Fearing an explosion, the aircraft commander ordered the flight crew to exit the aircraft. After the entire crew bailed out, the Superfortress crashed into the water just north of Cho-do. Of the fourteen on board, two survived. Rescue personnel later located the remains of two others, but ten crew members remain unaccounted-for.

Major Kassel Monford Keene, who entered the U.S. Air Force from California, was assigned to the 345th Bombardment Squadron, 98th Bombardment Wing. He was the spare pilot on this B-29 when it was shot down on November 18, 1952, and was one of the crew members lost in the incident. No returning POWs mentioned having contact with Maj Keene, nor was he seen at any known holding point, interrogation center, hospital, or permanent POW camp. He remains unaccounted-for. Today, Major Keene is memorialized on the Courts of the Missing at the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific.

Based on all information available, DPAA assessed the individual's case to be in the analytical category of Deferred.

If you are a family member of this serviceman, DPAA can provide you with additional information and analysis of your case. Please contact your casualty office representative.

Maj KASSEL MONFORD KEENE

  • Unit 345th Bombardment Squadron
  • Country of Loss
    North Korea
  • Home of Record CA